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The Panopticon Is Already Here
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The Panopticon Is Already Here

Xi Jinping is using artificial intelligence to enhance his government’s totalitarian control – and he’s exporting this technology to regimes around the globe.

The Atlantic, 2020

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9

Qualities

  • Analytical
  • Eye Opening
  • Concrete Examples

Recommendation

Democracies lead in AI chips and research, but China could achieve its goal of AI supremacy by 2030. China’s government knows almost everything about its people, from their DNA to their most recent purchases. It wants to know more. China has the largest surveilled population in the world, and its monitoring systems are now in use around the globe. Americans seem unconcerned beyond wanting the latest AI devices that live in their homes and understand their verbal commands. The Atlantic’s deputy editor Ross Andersen cautions that the world should recognize and forestall surveillance’s dominance before it’s too late.

Summary

In the race for AI chip supremacy, the United States may have just a 10-year lead over China.

The artificial intelligence (AI) future is here and it’s astonishing – from instant “translation of spoken language” to earlier detection of viral outbreaks. And that future is dark. China is building integrated AI surveillance, and already has installed “hundreds of millions of surveillance cameras” to gather personal data for government use.

The Institute of Automation, China’s artificial intelligence (AI) research center outside Beijing, creates technology – such as iris recognition and “cloud-based speech synthesis”– and gives it to Chinese tech companies and military. President Xi Jinping’s stated goal is Chinese AI preeminence by 2030. Industry analysts expect the United States to remain ahead in innovation until at least that time. America’s chief technology officer (CTO), Michael Kratsios, believes democracies must continue to lead in AI to preserve privacy in the United States and other places.

Surveillance of a far-flung empire by a centralized government dates back thousands...

About the Author

Ross Andersen is a deputy editor of The Atlantic.