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Course Correction

How to Stop China's Maritime Advance

CFR, 2017

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Editorial Rating

8

Qualities

  • Controversial
  • Analytical
  • Overview

Recommendation

The South China Sea, for decades the site of tensions over competing territorial claims, has become a geopolitical hot spot since Beijing accelerated a series of land grabs and began installing large-scale military infrastructure on artificial islands. China now stands poised to achieve dominance over the sea. Foreign policy analyst Ely Ratner outlines the geopolitical stakes of China’s bid for hegemony and suggests how American policy makers should meet the threat of Chinese ascendancy in the South China Sea.

Take-Aways

  • Brunei, China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam have overlapping claims to land and maritime rights in the South China Sea.
  • Since 2009, China has been aggressively establishing ascendance in the region and is now poised to assert control over virtually the entire sea.
  • Chinese control of the South China Sea would impede US interests and influence in the region, and bolster China’s dominance across Asia.

About the Author

Ely Ratner is Maurice R. Greenberg Senior Fellow in China Studies at the Council on Foreign Relations. He served as deputy national security adviser to former US vice president Joe Biden.


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