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Falsehoods Fly
Book

Falsehoods Fly

Why Misinformation Spreads and How to Stop It

Columbia UP, 2024 more...


Editorial Rating

9

Qualities

  • Analytical
  • Scientific
  • Bold

Recommendation

Ubiquitous misinformation, rumors, hoaxes, mistakes, and lies weaken popular understanding of critical issues. New communication technologies — particularly social media — help distortions and lies spread wider and faster, playing havoc with politics, healthcare, science, and other functions of modern society. University of Waterloo philosophy professor Paul Thagard explores how people produce and share information and how mistakes or malice undermine the process. He describes the cognitive mechanisms involved in generating and spreading information, shows how they can break down, and prescribes strategies for identifying, confronting, and neutralizing misinformation.

Take-Aways

  • Misinformation threatens almost every human activity.
  • Information springs from four cognitive and societal mechanisms.
  • Misinformation arises from breakdowns in societal mechanisms, cognitive biases, or deliberate falsehoods.

About the Author

Paul Thagard, professor emeritus of philosophy at the University of Waterloo, was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada. He has written numerous books including Conceptual Revolutions and Bots and Beasts: What Makes Machines, Animals, and People Smart?


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