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Forces of Fortune
Book

Forces of Fortune

The Rise of the New Muslim Middle Class and What It Will Mean for Our World

Vali Nasr
Free Press, 2009

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Editorial Rating

9

Qualities

  • Innovative
  • Applicable

Recommendation

Since September 11, 2001, the media has saturated Westerners with information about radical Islam. Many people view Islam as a monolithically fundamentalist creed whose followers hate the West. International politics professor Vali Nasr addresses this misconception, explaining that the members of the expanding Muslim middle class, notably in Iran, Pakistan, Turkey and Dubai (as seen before its economic woes), want many of the same things that Westerners want, but within an Islamic framework. Readers may find this unexpected, but Nasr makes the journey understandable by serving as economist, investigator and tour guide. getAbstract, which recommends books but takes no stand on politics or religion (the opinions in the summary are those of the book's author), suggests his solid analysis particularly to those interested in these four breaking-news countries. While Nasr thinks religious extremism has peaked, he believes Islam is not yet ready for Western-type religious reform, though he sees that as a potential future path. He predicts that religious moderation will slowly evolve to trump fundamentalism, but that change must come from within the Muslim community.

Take-Aways

  • Islamic fundamentalism remains a prevalent, violent force in many Muslim nations, but its power has peaked and it does not abet national development or prosperity.
  • Economic growth is fostering a growing Muslim middle class, the “critical middle,” especially in Iran, Pakistan, Turkey and Dubai.
  • This group can produce political change but still seeks religious traditionalism. Many people balance modernity with traditional Islam, as “an anchor in changing times.”

About the Author

Tufts University professor Vali Nasr is an adjunct senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations and a senior fellow for the Dubai Initiative at Harvard University. The author of The Shia Revival, Democracy in Iran and Islamic Leviathan, he writes for major U.S. newspapers.

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