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Is Financial Speculation with Agricultural Commodities Harmful or Helpful?
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Is Financial Speculation with Agricultural Commodities Harmful or Helpful?

A Literature Review of Current Empirical Research


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Editorial Rating

6

Qualities

  • Comprehensive
  • For Experts

Recommendation

Is speculation in agricultural commodities bad for society? Matthias Georg Will and Ingo Pies from Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, and Sören Prehn and Thomas Glauben from the Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Development in Central and Eastern Europe illuminate this general question as they examine a more specific one: What, if any, impact does financial speculation have on agricultural markets? The scholars review current empirical research to cut through stormy controversies about speculation, regulation and food shortages. Their article epitomizes academic writing: On the downside, the authors use repetitive, often stilted language and neglect to define arcane terms and concepts. On the upside, the researchers are thorough and focused, a necessary approach when dealing with a topic that can engender passionate opinions that both agree and disagree with this review’s conclusions. The researchers see no connection between commodities trading and food shortages, but they acknowledge the need for further assessments. While always politically neutral, getAbstract recommends this article to those interested in the economic and social impact of commodities trading and speculation on the world’s food supply.

Take-Aways

  • Financial speculation in agricultural commodities markets is on the rise.
  • Since 2007, agricultural prices have fluctuated so sharply at certain times that some regions have experienced food shortages.
  • Many commentators believe speculation causes volatility and increases in food prices.

About the Authors

Matthias Georg Will and Ingo Pies serve on the economics faculty at Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg. Sören Prehn and Thomas Glauben are researchers at the Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Development in Central and Eastern Europe.