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Our Latest Longest War
Book

Our Latest Longest War

Losing Hearts and Minds in Afghanistan

University of Chicago Press, 2017 подробнее...


Editorial Rating

8

Qualities

  • Eye Opening
  • Background
  • Insider's Take

Recommendation

When foreigners take issue with American exceptionalism, folks in the United States tend to tune out. But when a group of uniformed US officers makes the same argument, it’s hard to ignore. That’s the case with this collection of critiques of the US effort in Afghanistan, edited by Marine Corps Lt. Col. Aaron O’Connell and written by American officers who served there. These essays underscore why huge cultural differences between Afghans and Americans have made the goal of establishing a liberal democracy in Afghanistan all but impossible. The authors argue politicians and military leaders have a huge blind spot when it comes to the idea that US-style democracy is the best system in the world – one that all people will embrace, given half a chance. In fact, even after the Americans routed the Taliban, Afghans weren’t keen to trade in their centuries-old traditions. The essayists achieve a difficult task: coolly and unemotionally spelling out the folly of American policy and execution. This collection should be required reading for the next policymaker who sets out on a program of nation building.

Take-Aways

  • Despite their far superior technology and deeper pockets, US forces have managed only a draw in the long-running war in Afghanistan.  
  • Cultural mismatch explains the United States’ failure to turn Afghanistan into a democracy. 
  • When US troops arrived in Afghanistan in October 2001, it was a deeply impoverished nation, scarred by decades of war. 

About the Author

Aaron B. O’Connell is a lieutenant colonel in the US Marine Corps Reserve and served in Afghanistan from 2010 to 2011. He holds a doctorate in history from Yale University and is the author of Underdogs: The Making of the Modern Marine Corps.


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