Tesco
Should We Fertilize Oceans or Seed Clouds? No One Knows.
Article

Should We Fertilize Oceans or Seed Clouds? No One Knows.

Gather scientific evidence on the feasibility and risks of marine geoengineering to guide regulation of research, advise Philip Boyd and Chris Vivian.

Philip Boyd and Chris Vivian
Nature, 2019
Read the article

Read or listen offline

  • 0.5×
  • 0.75×
  • 1×
  • 1.25×
  • 1.5×
  • 1.75×
1×

Editorial Rating

8

Qualities

  • Analytical
  • Innovative
  • Scientific

Recommendation

While dozens of marine geoengineering projects have been proposed to tackle global warming, none has been deployed on the massive scale necessary to make a difference. The risk of catastrophic results is amplified by a lack of solid scientific data. Moving forward, researchers must build a solid, shared database, catalog drawbacks and benefits, develop a specific methodology, and work under vigilant policymaker oversight. This Nature article will remind readers that, while climate change is a critical issue, people must not make the situation worse by harming the oceans.

Take-Aways

  • The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) believes the key to reversing global warming is “negative-emissions technologies.”
  • Limited research has been done on marine geoengineering ideas aimed at affecting climate change.
  • Ocean iron fertilization has been the most studied approach, but so far test results are unsatisfactory.

About the Authors

Philip Boyd is professor of marine biogeochemistry at the Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania. Chris Vivian is a former national marine adviser at the Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, UK.

Comment on this summary or 开始讨论